Moving to the UK from Nigeria is an exciting life change, whether you’re going for study, work, or family reasons. But before you hop on that flight, it’s important to be well prepared — the UK has its own lifestyle, culture, and systems that can be quite different from home.
Here’s a helpful guide with 10 things every Nigerian should know before relocating to the UK.
1. Cost of Living is Higher Than in Nigeria
One of the biggest shocks for Nigerians moving to the UK is the cost of living. Housing, transportation, groceries, and utilities are significantly more expensive, especially in cities like London. Prepare a budget and explore affordable housing options early.
2. Weather: Be Ready for the Cold
The UK has a temperate climate, which means cold winters and mild summers. If you’re used to Nigeria’s warm weather, the cold, rain, and shorter daylight hours in winter may be an adjustment. Invest in good-quality winter jackets, boots, and umbrellas.
3. Healthcare is Mostly Free (NHS)
As part of your visa, you’ll pay the Immigration Health Surcharge (IHS), giving you access to NHS services. GP visits and hospital care are free, but some things like dental care and prescriptions may have extra charges.
4. Cultural Diversity and Tolerance
The UK is a multicultural country with people from all over the world, including a large Nigerian community. While there may still be occasional cultural misunderstandings, overall, the UK is generally open, tolerant, and welcoming to migrants.
5. Visa Rules are Strict
Whether you’re coming on a student, skilled worker, or family visa, it’s essential to follow the rules carefully. Keep an eye on your visa conditions, work limits (if you’re a student), and renewal timelines. Overstaying your visa can result in a ban.
6. Academic System is Different
If you’re coming as a student, know that the UK academic system emphasizes independent study, research, and critical thinking. You may have fewer classroom hours compared to Nigeria, but more assignments, essays, and personal responsibility.
7. Public Transport is Excellent (but Not Cheap)
Public transport — including trains, buses, and the London Underground — is efficient and widespread. However, it can be expensive, so consider student discounts, railcards, and Oyster cards to save money.
8. Banking and Financial Setup
You’ll need a UK bank account for receiving money, paying rent, or part-time jobs. Some Nigerian banks (like GTBank, Zenith, or UBA) have partnerships with UK banks, which can help smooth the transition. Carry proof of address, ID, and your BRP when opening an account.
9. Part-Time Work is Allowed for Students
If you’re on a student visa, you can work up to 20 hours per week during term time and full-time during holidays. This is a great way to earn extra income and gain work experience. However, make sure to stay within your visa limits.
10. Stay Connected with the Nigerian Community
There are vibrant Nigerian student associations, churches, restaurants, and cultural groups across the UK. Joining them can help ease homesickness, provide networking opportunities, and make your transition smoother.
Final Thoughts
Relocating from Nigeria to the UK is a big and exciting step, but preparation is key. By understanding the cost of living, climate, visa rules, and cultural differences, you can make your move much smoother and more successful.
If you’re a Nigerian student planning to study in the UK, feel free to reach out to us for admissions help, visa guidance, or pre-departure support — we’re here to help you make your UK dream a reality!
