If you are a Nigerian planning to travel to the United Kingdom, you need to be aware of the various visa fees, including the Immigration Health Surcharge (IHS). This comprehensive guide will walk you through everything you need to know about the IHS UK visa fees for Nigerian applicants, helping you to prepare effectively for your journey.
What is the Immigration Health Surcharge (IHS)?
The Immigration Health Surcharge (IHS) is a mandatory fee paid by non-European Economic Area (EEA) nationals, including Nigerians, when applying for a visa to the UK. The IHS grants access to the National Health Service (NHS), the UK’s public healthcare system, for the duration of your stay. Paying the IHS means you won’t have to pay for NHS services at the point of use, except for certain services like prescriptions, dental treatment, and eye tests.
Who Needs to Pay the IHS?
The IHS must be paid by anyone applying for a visa to stay in the UK for more than six months. This includes:
- Students
- Workers
- Family members joining relatives in the UK
- Anyone applying for a visa extension
Some exemptions apply, such as for those on visitor visas, those applying for indefinite leave to remain, and certain vulnerable groups.
How Much is the IHS?
The IHS fee varies depending on the length of your visa and your specific circumstances. As of 2024, the standard rates are as follows:
- £624 per year for adults (over 18 years old)
- £470 per year for students and those on Youth Mobility Scheme visas
- £470 per year for children under 18 years old
To calculate your IHS, you need to multiply the annual fee by the number of years (or part years) that your visa covers. For example, if you are applying for a three-year visa as an adult, your IHS fee would be £624 x 3 = £1,872.
Payment Process
The IHS is paid online as part of your visa application process. Here’s a step-by-step guide:
- Start Your Visa Application: Begin your visa application on the official UK government website.
- IHS Payment: During the application process, you will be directed to the IHS payment page. You will need to create an account and complete the IHS payment form.
- Payment Confirmation: After entering your details and calculating your fee, you will be prompted to make the payment. You can pay using a credit or debit card.
- Receive IHS Reference Number: Once your payment is successful, you will receive an IHS reference number. This number is crucial and must be included in your visa application.
Specific Visa Categories and IHS Fees
Student Visas
For Nigerian students planning to study in the UK, the IHS fee is £470 per year. If you are applying for a three-year undergraduate course, the total IHS fee would be £470 x 3 = £1,410.
Work Visas
If you are moving to the UK for work, the IHS fee is typically £624 per year. For example, a Tier 2 (General) visa for five years would cost £624 x 5 = £3,120.
Family Visas
Family members joining a relative in the UK will also need to pay the IHS. The fee is £624 per year for adults and £470 per year for children. For example, a family of two adults and one child applying for a five-year family visa would pay (2 x £624 x 5) + (£470 x 5) = £6,170.
Short-Term Visas
Short-term visas, such as those for visitors staying less than six months, do not require the payment of the IHS. However, if you extend your stay beyond six months, the IHS will apply.
Refunds and Exceptions
Refunds
You may be eligible for a full or partial refund of the IHS if:
- Your visa application is refused.
- You withdraw your visa application before it is processed.
- You receive a shorter visa than requested (you’ll get a partial refund for the unused months).
Refunds are usually processed automatically, but if you think you are eligible and haven’t received one, you can contact the UK Visas and Immigration (UKVI) service for assistance.
Exceptions
Certain groups are exempt from paying the IHS, including:
- Applicants for indefinite leave to remain.
- Dependents of members of the UK Armed Forces.
- Nationals of countries with reciprocal healthcare agreements with the UK (though Nigeria is not one of these countries).
- Asylum seekers and victims of human trafficking.
Other UK Visa Fees for Nigerian Applicants
In addition to the IHS, there are other fees you need to consider when applying for a UK visa from Nigeria. These include:
Visa Application Fees
The cost of the visa application varies depending on the type of visa and the duration of your stay. Some common visa fees include:
- Standard Visitor Visa: £100 for up to six months.
- Student Visa (Tier 4): £363 for the visa application.
- Skilled Worker Visa: £610 to £1,408 depending on your circumstances.
- Family Visa: £1,538 for joining a family member.
Priority and Super Priority Services
If you need to expedite your visa application, you can opt for priority or super priority services, which come with additional fees:
- Priority Service: £220 (decision within five working days).
- Super Priority Service: £956 (decision by the end of the next working day).
Biometric Residence Permit (BRP)
For those staying in the UK for more than six months, you will also need to obtain a Biometric Residence Permit (BRP). The fee for this is included in the visa application fee.
Tips for Nigerian Applicants
- Start Early: Begin your application process well in advance to avoid last-minute issues.
- Double-Check Requirements: Ensure you meet all the requirements for your specific visa category.
- Keep Documents Ready: Gather all necessary documents, such as your passport, financial statements, and admission letters (for students).
- Seek Professional Help: Consider consulting with a visa expert or immigration lawyer if you have complex queries or need assistance.
- Stay Informed: Keep up-to-date with any changes in visa policies or fees by regularly checking the official UK government website.
Understanding the IHS UK visa fees for Nigerian applicants is crucial for a smooth and successful visa application process. The Immigration Health Surcharge is an essential component of your overall visa costs, ensuring you have access to healthcare while in the UK. By being well-prepared and aware of all the fees involved, you can confidently navigate the application process and look forward to your stay in the UK.
Whether you are a student, a worker, or a family member joining a relative, paying the correct IHS fee is vital. Keep track of the payment steps, be aware of potential refunds or exemptions, and ensure all other visa fees are accounted for. With this comprehensive guide, you are now equipped with the knowledge to manage your IHS payments and other related fees effectively, paving the way for your successful journey to the United Kingdom.
